Practice Test on Monopoly with Solutions
In Brief
This page includes solutions to the set of questions related to the
Monopoly including competitive firms, characteristic of a competitive market,
What price will the monopolist charge?, How much output will the monopolist produce,
and profit-maximizing monopolist.
This helps learners to ensure their learning on
aspects of economics in general but also Monopoly in particular.
Question 1:
Which of the following statements is correct? .....
- A competitive firm is a price maker, whereas a monopolist is a price taker.
- Both a competitive firm and a monopolist are price makers.
- A competitive firm is a price taker, whereas a monopolist is a price maker.
- Both a competitive firm and a monopolist are price takers.
- 1 and 2
Answer: 3
Question 2:
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a monopoly? ......
- one buyer
- barriers to entry.
- one seller.
- a product without close substitutes.
- 2 and 3
Answer: 1
Question 3:
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a competitive market?
- Free entry is limited.
- Each firm chooses an output level that maximizes profits.
- Each firm sells a virtually identical product.
- Buyers and sellers are price takers.
Answer: 1
Question 4:
Which of the following is an example of a barrier to entry? ........
- hiring marketing experts to increase consumers' brand loyalty.
- pricing above marginal cost.
- selling the same good at different prices to different customers.
- bundling related products to increase total sales.
Answer: 3
Question 5:
In a competitive market, the actions of any single buyer or seller will ...............
- Teresa charges a higher price than his competitors for his house-cleaning services.
- Mary offers free counseling services on Sunday afternoons as a form of advertising. .
- Lisa obtains a copyright for the new financial application that she invented .
- Joe charges a lower price than his competitors for his airport pickup services.
Answer: 4
Question 6:
What price will the monopolist charge?
- H
- G
- F
- D
- C
- B
- A
Answer: 6
Question 7:
How much output will the monopolist produce?
- H
- G
- F
- D
- C
- B
- A
- L
- K
- J
- O
Answer: 9
Question 8:
A profit-maximizing monopoly's total revenue is equal to .....
- (P4 − P3) × Q2
- (P4 − P2) × Q2.
- P3 × Q4.
- P4 × Q2
- none of the above
Answer: 4
Question 9:
A profit-maximizing monopoly's total revenue is equal to .....
- (P4 − P3) × Q4
- (P4 − P2) × Q2.
- (P5 − P0) × Q1
- P4 × Q2
- (P4 − P1) × Q3
Answer: 5
Question 10:
Which of the following is a characteristic of monopolistic competition?
- patents.
- copyright.
- free entry.
- ownership of a key resource by a single firm.
- none of the above
Answer: 3
Question 11:
Assume a profit-maximizing monopolist charges a price of $20.
The intersection of the marginal revenue and marginal cost curves occurs where output is 15 units and marginal cost is $13.
Average total cost for 15 units of output is $11.
What is the monopolist's profit?
- $300
- $165.
- $135
- $100.
Answer: 3
Explanation:
($20 × 15 units) − (15 units × $11) = $300 − $165 = $135
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